The loader suddenly breaks down. After this problem occurs, some novice drivers will be panic stricken. On the contrary, it is not helpful to solve this common fault. Therefore, as long as such a situation occurs, they must calmly solve it. If they can't solve it themselves, they should immediately seek help.

我為各位講一下，盡量利用地貌等可利用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來降速，將車輛駕駛到平整的地區(qū)，馬上停車。

Let me tell you something. Try to use the available standards such as landform to reduce the speed. Drive the vehicle to a flat area and stop it immediately.

假如裝裁機(jī)在爬坡的過程中發(fā)生剎車失靈，應(yīng)當(dāng)適度掛進(jìn)低速檔擋，保持良好的驅(qū)動力駛上城頂停車。如半坡起步停車，應(yīng)當(dāng)維持前行低檔位，繃緊手剎，如果有后滑的狀況，后尾應(yīng)當(dāng)房屋朝向煤壁、崖壁或可靠的一面，并開啟車燈及其應(yīng)急信號指示燈，那樣做的目標(biāo)便是造成后才車輛的留意。

If the brake of the loading and cutting machine fails in the process of climbing the slope, it should be appropriately put into the low gear to maintain a good driving force and drive to the city top for parking. If you start and stop on a half slope, you should maintain the low gear ahead and tighten the hand brake. If there is a backward sliding condition, the rear end should face the coal wall, cliff or reliable side of the house, and turn on the lights and their emergency signal indicators. The goal of doing so is to cause the attention of later vehicles.

下坡路剎車失靈得話，不可以利用車輛自身的組織來操縱車速，或找不著適合的物件減少車速的情況下，駕駛?cè)藛T應(yīng)當(dāng)堅決地利用車箱一側(cè)等鋼度位置，向無電纜線、自來水管一側(cè)煤壁或崖壁看齊，以磨擦、撞擊來提升摩擦阻力，做到強(qiáng)制停車逃脫的目地，更高很有可能地降低事故的損害。提升二手長臂挖掘機(jī)的管理方法，嚴(yán)格管理駕駛員依照操作規(guī)程、協(xié)助運(yùn)輸管理的方法來使用實行。加強(qiáng)運(yùn)送培訓(xùn)，努力學(xué)習(xí)事故，汲取事故經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)，匯總事故工作經(jīng)驗。

If the brakes on the downhill road fail, the vehicle's own organization cannot be used to control the speed, or the driver cannot find a suitable object to reduce the speed. The driver should firmly use the steel position such as the side of the car body to look at the coal wall or cliff on the side without cable or water pipe, and use friction and impact to increase the friction resistance, so as to achieve the goal of forced parking and escape, which is more likely to reduce the damage of the accident. Improve the management method of the second-hand long arm excavator, and strictly manage the driver to use it according to the operating procedures and assist in transportation management. Strengthen transportation training, strive to learn from accidents, learn from accident experience and lessons, and summarize accident work experience.

在操作環(huán)節(jié)進(jìn)行前瞻性制動踏板時，駕駛員應(yīng)在車輛下坡前踩下制動踏板，無論是否有任何條件，這樣不僅可以檢查制動踏板的特性，還可以在發(fā)現(xiàn)制動故障時獲得速度控制時間。

When carrying out the forward-looking brake pedal in the operation link, the driver should step on the brake pedal before the vehicle goes downhill, regardless of whether there are any conditions. This can not only check the characteristics of the brake pedal, but also obtain the speed control time in case of braking failure.

在下城道路運(yùn)作時，要用慢速檔走動。裝載機(jī)駕駛員要準(zhǔn)時對車輛的制動系統(tǒng)開展維護(hù)保養(yǎng)，避免車輛因缺乏助力油、輸油管衰老、汽車剎車片損壞比較嚴(yán)重等狀況造成剎車失靈。

When running on the downtown road, use the slow gear to move around. The loader driver shall carry out maintenance on the braking system of the vehicle on time to avoid brake failure caused by lack of booster oil, aging of oil pipeline, serious damage of automobile brake pads, etc.

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