1 reverse the car to a good position

裝載機(jī)裝車之前，注意觀察將翻斗車倒到工作區(qū)的佳位置，既能節(jié)省時(shí)間也能提高很多效率。

Before loading the loader, pay attention to observe that the tipper is placed in a good position in the working area, which can not only save time but also improve a lot of efficiency.

2裝載有計(jì)劃

2 loading plan

裝載機(jī)裝載前應(yīng)先想好裝載順序，盡量把都靠近車廂前面，因?yàn)檫@樣裝起來快封頂?shù)臅r(shí)候不會(huì)說前面少了半鏟，裝載機(jī)裝載時(shí)要有計(jì)劃。

Before loading, the loader should first think about the loading sequence, and try to put them all close to the front of the carriage, because it will not say that the front is less than half a shovel when the loader is loaded and the loader should have a plan when loading.

3物料快滿時(shí)將高出的部分推平

3. When the material is almost full, push the higher part flat

快滿了的時(shí)候可將物料慢慢的推過去，盡量使物料推到較少的一邊，因?yàn)閷?shí)際裝載時(shí)，裝載機(jī)升不到那么高。如果還差一鏟就裝后面，因?yàn)槟阋淮涡郧懊嫜b的太滿了封頂?shù)臅r(shí)候會(huì)很不方便。

When it is almost full, the materials can be pushed slowly to the side with less materials as far as possible, because the loader cannot rise so high during actual loading. If you still need a shovel to install it in the back, it will be very inconvenient when the front is too full at one time.

4掌握時(shí)間差

4 master time difference

裝載機(jī)裝車時(shí)主要就是個(gè)時(shí)間差的掌握，鏟料時(shí)，右手要勤快，當(dāng)車子阻力大了不動(dòng)時(shí)，要多操縱動(dòng)臂搖臂，不要阻力一大就猛加油門，那樣既浪費(fèi)燃油又傷車，還不能提高工作效率。

When loading the loader, it is mainly a matter of time difference. When shoveling the material, the right hand should be diligent. When the vehicle resistance is large and does not move, it is necessary to operate the boom rocker arm more. Do not suddenly increase the throttle as soon as the resistance is large, which will not only waste fuel and hurt the vehicle, but also not improve the work efficiency.

5注意要做組合動(dòng)作

5 pay attention to the combination action

鏟入：行走（前沖）、放大臂、放平斗同時(shí)做，即走到料堆前時(shí)，你的鏟斗也應(yīng)正好放到位，可以借著沖勁鏟入；

Shovel in: walking (forward punching), magnifying arm and leveling bucket shall be carried out at the same time, that is, when walking in front of the pile, your bucket shall also be placed in the right position, and you can shovel in with momentum;

翻斗、提臂和倒車同時(shí)做，邊倒車邊緩慢提大臂、擺正鏟斗，倒正換前進(jìn)檔后，繼續(xù)邊走邊提大臂；

Tipping, arm lifting and reversing shall be carried out at the same time. The boom shall be slowly lifted and the bucket shall be straightened while reversing the vehicle. After reversing and shifting to the forward gear, the boom shall be lifted while walking;

卸料：走到離車箱不遠(yuǎn)時(shí)就要開始翻斗卸料，不用擔(dān)心物料倒出來，因?yàn)閯?dòng)作如果足夠快的話，物料會(huì)由于慣性的作用遲滯一下才會(huì)開始滑落，不會(huì)立馬下來的，待鏟斗達(dá)到車箱邊緣內(nèi)后，在繼續(xù)翻斗的同時(shí)，還要同時(shí)降一些大臂，到合適的位置后，使鏟斗正好翻到位，也停止降大臂，同時(shí)再點(diǎn)一下剎車，物料會(huì)因慣性的沖勁迅速滑落的，總之不要停頓一秒的時(shí)間。

Unloading: when you are not far from the trunk, you should start to dump the material by tipping the bucket. Don't worry about the material pouring out, because if the action is fast enough, the material will start to slide due to the inertia and won't come down immediately. After the bucket reaches the edge of the trunk, you should also lower some boom at the same time while continuing to dump the bucket. When it reaches the appropriate position, make the bucket just turn in place and stop lowering the boom, At the same time, click the brake again, and the material will quickly fall due to the momentum of inertia. In short, do not stop for a second.

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